New X-Ray Communication By NASA Can Send Data at Gigabits per Second Across Space

First Posted: Nov 08, 2016 02:47 AM EST
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NASA is all set to go ahead with the maiden trial of its new x-ray communication technology in space. The success of the trial will imply that the premier space agency now has the technological capability to send data across large distances in space at gigabit per second or faster.

XCOM, acronym for X-ray communication, have been tested by NASA multiple times in the past 10 years or so. Originally commissioned in 2007, the project is currently focused on building a full system-level concept at the interferometry testbed at the Goddard Flight Center.


NASA is optimistic that the new technology will present itself as a viable alternative to laser communication and enable the transmission of large amounts of data using little power. In addition, XCOM also has the capacity to penetrate radio-frequency shielding on the ground, as well as to establish communication with hypersonic vehicles and inbound spacecraft.

The new technology, dubbed NavCube, will also help meet future navigational challenges in deep space. It combines NASA's reconfigurable and fast flight computing platform SpaceCube with the Navigator Global Positioning System (GPS) flight receiver that uses GPS signals to enable onboard autonomous positioning, timing, and navigation even in areas where signal strength is weak.

"NavCube is more flexible than previous Navigators because of its ample computational resources. Also, because we added the ability to process modernized GPS signals, NavCube has the potential to significantly enhance performance at low, and especially, high altitudes, potentially even to the area of space near the moon and lunar orbits," said Luke Winternitz, Navigator's chief architect, reports the Science Daily.

"Both SpaceCube and Navigator already proved their value to NASA. Now the combination of the two gives NASA another tool. Also, the possibility that it might help demonstrate X-ray communications in space -- a technology in which we also have interest -- is particularly exciting."

Click here to check out the official NavCube announcement and learn more about this new technology.

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