2-Headed Shark Fetus: Florida Keys Fisherman finds Rare Specimen
An unsuspecting fisherman came across a rare site: one of a shark's live fetuses had two heads. The fisherman kept the specimen and immediately shared it with scientists who described it in a study published online in the Journal of Fish Biology.
There have only been six published reports where a bull shark has ever had a two-headed shark. The first time this has been seen in a bull shark, said Michael Wagner, a study co-author and researcher at Michigan State University.
Technically called "axial bifurcation," the deformity is a result of the embryo beginning to split into two separate organisms, or twins, but doing so incompletely, Wagner said, according to OurAmazingPlanet. It's a very rare mutation that occurs across different animals, including humans, according to Yahoo News.
"Halfway through the process of forming twins, the embryo stops dividing," he said.
The two-headed fetus likely wouldn't have lived for very long in the wild, he said. "When you're a predator that needs to move fast to catch other fast-moving fish ... that'd be nearly impossible with this mutation," he said. [See the two-headed shark.]
According to Wagner, the deformed shark may someday help people better understand deformities arise in sharks and other animals.
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