News

Study of Monkey's Brain Explains Human Fear of Snake
May 11, 2012 04:02 PM EDT

Eastern Rattlesnake Slithers Closer to U.S. Endangered List

The eastern diamondback rattlesnake, North America's largest venomous snake, may need its own antidote.

Naked Mole Rat
May 11, 2012 03:53 PM EDT

Scientists Find Differences in Naked Mole Rat's Protein Disposers

The naked mole rat, a curiously strange, hairless rodent, lives many years longer than any other mouse or rat. Scientists at The University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio's Barshop Institute of Longevity and Aging Studies continue to explore this mystery.

Mars
May 11, 2012 03:46 PM EDT

Mojave Desert Tests Prepare for NASA Mars Roving

Team members of NASA's Mars Science Laboratory mission took a test rover to Dumont Dunes in California's Mojave Desert this week to improve knowledge of the best way to operate a similar rover, Curiosity, currently flying to Mars for an August landing.

May 11, 2012 03:19 PM EDT

In Metallic Glasses, Researchers Find a Few New Atomic Structures

Drawing on powerful computational tools and a state-of-the-art scanning transmission electron microscope, a team of University of Wisconsin-Madison and Iowa State University materials science and engineering researchers has discovered a new nanometer-scale atomic structure in solid metallic material...

Google
May 11, 2012 03:02 PM EDT

'Game-powered Machine Learning' Opens Door to Google for Music

Can a computer be taught to automatically label every song on the Internet using sets of examples provided by unpaid music fans? University of California, San Diego engineers have found that the answer is yes, and the results are as accurate as using paid music experts to provide the examples, savin...

 Early Toilet Training Tied to Increased Risk of Developing Daytime Wetting Problems
May 11, 2012 02:46 PM EDT

Study Raises Guestions about Use of Anti-epilepsy Drugs in Newborns

A brain study in infant rats demonstrates that the anti-epilepsy drug phenobarbital stunts neuronal growth, which could prompt new questions about using the first-line drug to treat epilepsy in human newborns.

H1 Histone Embryoid Body Impaired Differentiation
May 11, 2012 02:34 PM EDT

Successful Stem Cell Differentiation Requires DNA Compaction, Study Finds

New research findings show that embryonic stem cells unable to fully compact the DNA inside them cannot complete their primary task: differentiation into specific cell types that give rise to the various types of tissues and structures in the body.

John M. Pascal, Thomas Jefferson University
May 11, 2012 02:18 PM EDT

A Closer Look at PARP-1 Reveals Potential New Drug Targets

A new study published in Science May 11 is shedding light on the molecular details of PARP-1, a DNA damage-detecting enzyme that when inhibited has been shown to be effective in fighting cancer and other diseases.

Fire Severity Prediction Gauges
May 11, 2012 01:52 PM EDT

First Forecast Calls for Mild Amazon fire Season in 2012

Forests in the Amazon Basin are expected to be less vulnerable to wildfires this year, according to the first forecast from a new fire severity model developed by university and NASA researchers.

May 11, 2012 01:44 PM EDT

Vitamin K2: New Hope for Parkinson's Patients?

Neuroscientist Patrik Verstreken, associated with VIB and KU Leuven, succeeded in undoing the effect of one of the genetic defects that leads to Parkinson's using vitamin K2. His discovery gives hope to Parkinson's patients. This research was done in collaboration with colleagues from Northern Illin...

Examples of Astrospheres
May 11, 2012 01:30 PM EDT

NASA's IBEX Reveals a Missing Boundary at the Edge of the Solar System

For the last few decades, space scientists have generally accepted that the bubble of gas and magnetic fields generated by the sun - known as the heliosphere - moves through space, creating three distinct boundary layers that culminate in an outermost bow shock

Meteorites from Vesta
May 11, 2012 01:09 PM EDT

Dawn Reveals Complexities of Ancient Asteroidal World

New findings from NASA's Dawn spacecraft lay the groundwork for the first geological overview of asteroid (4)Vesta and confirm the existence of not one but two giant impact basins in its southern hemisphere. The findings, published today in a set of Science papers, will help scientists better unders...

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