News

Volcano
Mar 20, 2012 11:55 AM EDT

Danger in Paradise -- the Hidden Hazards of Volcano Geotourism

Beautiful views and exotic thrills draw millions of tourists to volcanic sites each year. Previously frequented by smaller numbers of experienced hikers and trained tour guides, today's volcanic sites are plagued by throngs of novice hikers, who are often ill-prepared and uneducated about the risks ...

Wind farms germany electricity power generator
Mar 20, 2012 11:34 AM EDT

Engineers Enlist Weather Model to Optimize Offshore Wind Plan

Politics aside, most energy experts agree that cheap, clean, renewable wind energy holds great potential to help the world satisfy energy needs while reducing harmful greenhouse gases. Wind farms placed offshore could play a large role in meeting such challenges, and yet no offshore wind farms exist...

Measuring Energy Use in Judo
Mar 20, 2012 11:23 AM EDT

Scientists Measure How Energy is Spent in Martial Arts

Two judo fighters face off, one in a white judogi (the traditional judo uniform) and one in blue. They reach for each other's shoulders and lock arms, in what looks like an awkward dance, before the fighter in blue throws his opponent head-over-feet onto the mat.

Monolayer Organic Thin Film STEM
Mar 20, 2012 09:30 AM EDT

Better Organic Electronics

Future prospects for superior new organic electronic devices are brighter now thanks to a new study by researchers with the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)'s Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab). Working at the Lab's Molecular Foundry, a DOE nanoscience center, the team has provided ...

Insurance
Mar 20, 2012 09:14 AM EDT

New Genetic Path for Scleroderma

A genetic pathway previously known for its role in embryonic development and cancer has been identified as a target for systemic sclerosis, or scleroderma, therapy. The finding, discovered by a cross-disciplinary team led by John Varga, MD, John and Nancy Hughes Distinguished Professor of Rheumatolo...

Computer
Mar 20, 2012 09:07 AM EDT

Spotting Ancient Sites, from Space

A Harvard archaeologist has dramatically simplified the process of finding early human settlements by using computers to scour satellite images for the tell-tale clues of human habitation, and in the process uncovered thousands of new sites that might reveal clues to the earliest complex human socie...

Mien-Chie Hung, Ph.D., University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center
Mar 20, 2012 08:52 AM EDT

Scientists Link 2 Cancer-promoting Pathways in Esophageal Cancer

Identification of a non-traditional pathway for spiriting a cancer-promoting protein into the cell nucleus points to a possible combination therapy for esophageal cancer and indicates a mechanism of resistance for new drugs that attack the Hedgehog pathway.

Saturn
Mar 20, 2012 08:44 AM EDT

Cassini Sees Saturn Stressing out Enceladus

Images from NASA's Cassini spacecraft have, for the first time, enabled scientists to correlate the spraying of jets of water vapor from fissures on Saturn's moon Enceladus with the way Saturn's gravity stretches and stresses the fissures. The result is among the Cassini findings presented today at ...

laboratory
Mar 20, 2012 08:34 AM EDT

Beyond the Microscope: Identifying Specific Cancers Using Molecular Analysis

Researchers from Huntsman Cancer Institute (HCI) at the University of Utah report they have discovered a method to identify cancer-causing rearrangements of genetic material called chromosomal translocations quickly, accurately, and inexpensively. A description of the method and the research results...

Neandertal Teeth
Mar 20, 2012 07:40 AM EDT

European Neandertals Were on the Verge of Extinction Even Before the Arrival of Modern Humans

New findings from an international team of researchers show that most neandertals in Europe died off around 50,000 years ago. The previously held view of a Europe populated by a stable neandertal population for hundreds of thousands of years up until modern humans arrived must therefore be revised.

Fisher in Kenya
Mar 20, 2012 07:37 AM EDT

1 Solution to Global Overfishing Found

A study by the Wildlife Conservation Society, the ARC Centre for Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, and other groups on more than 40 coral reefs in the Indian and Pacific Oceans indicates that "co-management"-a collaborative arrangement between local communities, conservation groups, and governments...

Co2
Mar 20, 2012 07:23 AM EDT

MIT Research: Study Finds Room to Store CO2 Underground

A new study by researchers at MIT shows that there is enough capacity in deep saline aquifers in the United States to store at least a century's worth of carbon dioxide emissions from the nation's coal-fired powerplants. Though questions remain about the economics of systems to capture and store suc...

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